Math Problem Statement

Integrate the function f(x) = 6x4 - 9x2 - √π‘₯

Solution

To find the integral of the function f(x)=6x4βˆ’9x2βˆ’xf(x) = 6x^4 - 9x^2 - \sqrt{x}, let's integrate each term separately.

Step-by-step integration:

  1. First term: 6x46x^4 ∫6x4 dx=6β‹…x55=6x55\int 6x^4 \, dx = 6 \cdot \frac{x^5}{5} = \frac{6x^5}{5}

  2. Second term: βˆ’9x2-9x^2 βˆ«βˆ’9x2 dx=βˆ’9β‹…x33=βˆ’3x3\int -9x^2 \, dx = -9 \cdot \frac{x^3}{3} = -3x^3

  3. Third term: βˆ’x-\sqrt{x} Recall that x=x1/2\sqrt{x} = x^{1/2}, so: βˆ«βˆ’x dx=βˆ’βˆ«x1/2 dx=βˆ’x3/232=βˆ’23x3/2\int -\sqrt{x} \, dx = -\int x^{1/2} \, dx = -\frac{x^{3/2}}{\frac{3}{2}} = -\frac{2}{3}x^{3/2}

Combining all the terms:

∫(6x4βˆ’9x2βˆ’x) dx=6x55βˆ’3x3βˆ’23x3/2+C\int (6x^4 - 9x^2 - \sqrt{x}) \, dx = \frac{6x^5}{5} - 3x^3 - \frac{2}{3}x^{3/2} + C

Where CC is the constant of integration.

Final Answer:

∫f(x) dx=6x55βˆ’3x3βˆ’23x3/2+C\boxed{\int f(x) \, dx = \frac{6x^5}{5} - 3x^3 - \frac{2}{3}x^{3/2} + C}

Would you like more details on any specific part?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you apply the power rule for integration?
  2. How does integration differ when negative powers of xx are involved?
  3. What happens when integrating a fractional exponent like x\sqrt{x}?
  4. How can you verify the result by differentiating the integrated function?
  5. What methods are used when integrating functions with roots other than square roots?

Tip: When integrating functions with fractional exponents like x\sqrt{x}, rewrite the root as a power of xx for easier handling.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integration
Polynomials
Fractional Exponents

Formulas

Power Rule for Integration: ∫x^n dx = (x^(n+1))/(n+1) + C
Integration of Fractional Exponents: ∫x^(1/2) dx = (2/3)x^(3/2) + C

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12, College Calculus I