Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve this problem, we interpret , and , to find at the given points and . The function is the integral of , so:
The graph of is a piecewise linear function, and the area under the curve is calculated geometrically (e.g., using areas of triangles and rectangles). Let’s calculate :
Step 1: Break the integral into parts
- For , we compute the area under from to .
- Similarly for , calculate areas up to these points.
Step 2: Compute the areas geometrically
-
From to : The graph shows a triangle with base 2 and height 2. Therefore, .
-
From to : Add the rectangle from to (base 2, height 2). Total .
-
From to : Include the triangle from to (base 3, height 3). Total .
-
From to : Subtract the area below the x-axis (from to , base 3, height -3). Total .
Final Table:
\hline b & F(b) \\ \hline 2 & 2 \\ 4 & 6 \\ 7 & 10.5 \\ 10 & 6 \\ \hline \end{array}$$ Let me know if you need more explanation or further breakdown! --- **5 Related Questions**: 1. How can you calculate the integral of a piecewise linear function geometrically? 2. What is the relationship between a derivative and the integral of a function? 3. Why does the integral's sign change when the graph goes below the x-axis? 4. How do we apply the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus in such problems? 5. Can we generalize the calculation for arbitrary $$b$$? **Tip**: When integrating piecewise linear graphs, always sketch sub-intervals to simplify area calculations.Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Integration
Piecewise Functions
Geometric Interpretation of Integrals
Formulas
F(b) = ∫₀ᵇ f(x) dx
Area of a triangle = (1/2) × base × height
Area of a rectangle = base × height
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
Related Recommendation
Evaluate Integral of Piecewise Linear Function from -7.3 to 4
Solving Definite Integrals Using Geometry with Piecewise Linear Functions
Integral of a Piecewise Function - Example with Geometric Interpretation
Evaluate Definite Integrals for a Piecewise Linear Function
Definite Integral of f(x) + 2x + 3 with Regions Bounded by a Curve