Math Problem Statement

Evaluate ∫ 3π‘₯ 2 βˆ’ 2π‘₯ 𝑑π‘₯ 3 2

Solution

To evaluate the integral ∫(3x2βˆ’2x) dx\int (3x^2 - 2x) \, dx, follow these steps:

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Break the integral into two parts: ∫(3x2βˆ’2x) dx=∫3x2 dxβˆ’βˆ«2x dx\int (3x^2 - 2x) \, dx = \int 3x^2 \, dx - \int 2x \, dx

  2. Evaluate each part separately:

    • For ∫3x2 dx\int 3x^2 \, dx, apply the power rule ∫xn dx=xn+1n+1\int x^n \, dx = \frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}: ∫3x2 dx=3β‹…x33=x3\int 3x^2 \, dx = 3 \cdot \frac{x^3}{3} = x^3
    • For ∫2x dx\int 2x \, dx, again apply the power rule: ∫2x dx=2β‹…x22=x2\int 2x \, dx = 2 \cdot \frac{x^2}{2} = x^2
  3. Combine the results: ∫(3x2βˆ’2x) dx=x3βˆ’x2+C\int (3x^2 - 2x) \, dx = x^3 - x^2 + C where CC is the constant of integration.

Final Answer:

∫(3x2βˆ’2x) dx=x3βˆ’x2+C\int (3x^2 - 2x) \, dx = x^3 - x^2 + C

Would you like a deeper explanation on any step, or do you have further questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How would you integrate a higher degree polynomial like 5x4βˆ’3x2+75x^4 - 3x^2 + 7?
  2. What changes if the integral has limits, like ∫13(3x2βˆ’2x) dx\int_1^3 (3x^2 - 2x) \, dx?
  3. How do you apply the power rule for negative exponents or fractions?
  4. Can you explain the difference between indefinite and definite integrals?
  5. What happens when integrating exponential or trigonometric functions?

Tip: Always remember to add the constant CC when solving indefinite integrals!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Integration
Power Rule

Formulas

∫ x^n dx = (x^(n+1))/(n+1) + C

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12