Math Problem Statement

\displaystyle \int {2,e^{\sin \left( x \right)},\cos \left( x \right)} ; \textrm{d}{x} =

Solution

To solve the integral 2esin(x)cos(x)dx\int 2e^{\sin(x)}\cos(x) \, \mathrm{d}x, we can use the substitution method. Here's the step-by-step process:

  1. Substitution: Let u=sin(x)u = \sin(x). Then, differentiate uu with respect to xx: dudx=cos(x)    du=cos(x)dx\frac{du}{dx} = \cos(x) \implies du = \cos(x) \, dx

  2. Substitute: Replace sin(x)\sin(x) with uu and cos(x)dx\cos(x) \, dx with dudu: 2esin(x)cos(x)dx=2eudu\int 2e^{\sin(x)}\cos(x) \, \mathrm{d}x = \int 2e^u \, du

  3. Integrate: The integral of 2eu2e^u with respect to uu is: 2eudu=2eu+C\int 2e^u \, du = 2e^u + C where CC is the constant of integration.

  4. Back-substitute: Replace uu with sin(x)\sin(x) to get the final answer: 2esin(x)+C2e^{\sin(x)} + C

So the final result is: 2esin(x)cos(x)dx=2esin(x)+C\int 2e^{\sin(x)}\cos(x) \, \mathrm{d}x = 2e^{\sin(x)} + C

Would you like any further details or explanations? Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you integrate esin(x)cos(x)e^{\sin(x)} \cos(x) without the coefficient of 2?
  2. What is the integral of ecos(x)sin(x)e^{\cos(x)} \sin(x)?
  3. Can you explain the process of substitution more thoroughly?
  4. How do you differentiate esin(x)e^{\sin(x)}?
  5. What if the exponent in the integral was cos(x)\cos(x) instead of sin(x)\sin(x)?

Tip: Substitution is particularly useful when the integral contains a function and its derivative. Identifying the right substitution can simplify the integral significantly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integration
Substitution Method

Formulas

Integration by substitution

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate level