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The problem you provided involves a wax ball colliding with a moving target and asks about the conservation of momentum and kinetic energy after the impact.

This type of collision is most likely an **inelastic collision**, specifically **perfectly inelastic**, where two objects stick together after the impact. Here's how to address each option:

- **Momentum** is always conserved in collisions as long as there are no external forces, regardless of whether the collision is elastic or inelastic.
- **Kinetic energy**, however, is not conserved in an inelastic collision. Some of the kinetic energy is transformed into other forms of energy, such as heat or deformation.

### Correct answer:
- **d. the total momentum is conserved, but not the total kinetic energy**.

Would you like more details on this or an example to illustrate the principles?

Here are 5 follow-up questions based on this topic:
1. What are the conditions for momentum to be conserved in a system?
2. What distinguishes an elastic collision from an inelastic one?
3. How is kinetic energy distributed in inelastic collisions?
4. Can energy be conserved in a system while kinetic energy is not? How?
5. How can you calculate the final velocities in an inelastic collision?

**Tip:** In inelastic collisions, objects often stick together, which is a sign that kinetic energy has been partially converted into other forms of energy.

A wax ball is thrown at a moving target and crashes into it. Upon impact:
Choose an alternative:
a. both momentum and total kinetic energy are conserved
b. kinetic energy is conserved, but not momentum
c. neither kinetic energy nor momentum is conserved
d. the total momentum is conserved, but not the total kinetic energy

Explore the principles behind an inelastic collision involving a wax ball and a moving target. This problem focuses on the conservation of momentum and the loss of kinetic energy in an inelastic collision, suitable for high school physics students in Grades 9-12.

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