Math Problem Statement

Which two of these are graphs of quadratic functions?

Solution

The question asks to identify two graphs that represent quadratic functions.

Quadratic functions are represented by the equation y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c, and their graphs are parabolas. The key characteristic of a quadratic function's graph is that it is either "U-shaped" (opening upwards) or "n-shaped" (opening downwards).

Looking at the options:

  • Graph A: This is not a parabola; it shows a curve that looks more like a cubic function.
  • Graph B: This is a downward-opening parabola, so it is one quadratic function.
  • Graph C: This is a straight line, which represents a linear function, not a quadratic one.
  • Graph D: This is another straight line, also representing a linear function.
  • Graph E: This curve is not a parabola, as it has an inflection point, which is characteristic of cubic functions.
  • Graph F: This is an upward-opening parabola, so it is another quadratic function.

Thus, the two graphs that represent quadratic functions are B and F.

Would you like more details on quadratic functions or the characteristics of their graphs? Here are some related questions for deeper understanding:

  1. What are the key features of a quadratic function's graph?
  2. How do you determine if a parabola opens upwards or downwards?
  3. What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic function's graph?
  4. How can you find the axis of symmetry of a quadratic function's graph?
  5. What role do the coefficients aa, bb, and cc play in shaping the parabola?

Tip: A quadratic function always graphs as a parabola, so if the graph isn't a parabola, it’s not quadratic.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Graphing

Formulas

Quadratic equation: y = ax^2 + bx + c

Theorems

Parabola
Vertex Form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9