Math Problem Statement
Which linear graph represents a proportional relationship?
A graph of a straight line that passes through the points 0 comma 2 and 1 comma 2. A graph of a straight line that passes through the points negative 1 comma 0 and negative 1 comma 1. A graph of a straight line that passes through the points 0 comma 0 and 1 comma negative 2. A graph of a straight line that passes through the points 0 comma 2 and 2 comma 3.
Solution
To determine which linear graph represents a proportional relationship, we need to consider the key characteristic of proportional relationships: the graph must be a straight line that passes through the origin (0, 0).
Let's analyze each option:
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Graph that passes through the points (0, 2) and (1, 2):
- This line is horizontal, meaning it has a constant y-value of 2.
- It does not pass through the origin (0, 0).
- Not a proportional relationship.
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Graph that passes through the points (-1, 0) and (-1, 1):
- This line is vertical, meaning it has a constant x-value of -1.
- It does not pass through the origin (0, 0).
- Not a proportional relationship.
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Graph that passes through the points (0, 0) and (1, -2):
- This line passes through the origin (0, 0).
- The y-values change proportionally with the x-values.
- This is a proportional relationship.
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Graph that passes through the points (0, 2) and (2, 3):
- This line does not pass through the origin (0, 0).
- Not a proportional relationship.
Conclusion:
The graph that represents a proportional relationship is the one that passes through the points (0, 0) and (1, -2).
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Relative Questions:
- What is the general form of a proportional relationship equation?
- How can you determine the slope of a line from two points?
- Can a line that doesn't pass through the origin still be linear but not proportional?
- What distinguishes a proportional relationship from other linear relationships?
- How can the slope of a proportional relationship be interpreted?
- What are some real-world examples of proportional relationships?
- How would the equation of the line passing through (0, 0) and (1, -2) look like?
- What is the significance of the slope in a proportional relationship?
Tip: When identifying a proportional relationship in a graph, always check if the line passes through the origin.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Proportional Relationships
Linear Graphs
Formulas
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Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8