Math Problem Statement
In the rectangular prism shown below, which lines are parallel?
Solution
In the given diagram of a rectangular prism, we need to determine which lines are parallel.
A rectangular prism is a 3D shape with opposite faces that are rectangles, and corresponding edges (lines) that are parallel. Let's examine the options:
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Line and Line :
- is a vertical edge of the prism.
- is a horizontal edge of the base of the prism.
- These two edges are not parallel; they are perpendicular to each other.
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Line and Line :
- and are adjacent edges of the top face of the prism.
- These two lines are not parallel; they are perpendicular.
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Line and Line :
- is a vertical edge on the front right of the prism.
- is a vertical edge on the back left of the prism.
- These two lines are parallel because they run in the same direction and are part of the vertical edges of the prism.
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Line and Line :
- is a horizontal edge on the right face of the prism.
- is a diagonal line from the top left corner to the bottom left.
- These two lines are not parallel.
Thus, the correct pair of parallel lines is and .
Would you like more details on the reasoning or have any other questions?
5 Relative Questions:
- What are the properties of parallel lines in three-dimensional shapes?
- How can you determine if two lines are perpendicular or parallel in a rectangular prism?
- Why are vertical edges of a rectangular prism always parallel to each other?
- Can two lines be parallel if they lie on different planes? Why or why not?
- How would the analysis change if the prism were a cube instead of a rectangular prism?
Tip:
When identifying parallel lines in a 3D figure, look for edges that run in the same direction and do not intersect, even if they are on different faces.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Parallel Lines
Rectangular Prism
Formulas
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Theorems
Properties of Parallel Lines
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8