Math Problem Statement

1)        Patti was making ice cream for her friends. The recipe called for 3 ¼ cups of sugar, to feed 10 people. If Patti was cooking for 5 people, how many cups of sugar should she use?

Solution

Patti's recipe calls for 3 ¼ cups of sugar to feed 10 people. To find out how much sugar she should use for 5 people, we first need to determine how much sugar is needed per person, and then multiply by the number of people.

  1. Convert 3 ¼ cups to an improper fraction: 314=134 cups3 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{13}{4} \text{ cups}

  2. Calculate the amount of sugar per person: Sugar per person=134÷10=134×110=1340 cups\text{Sugar per person} = \frac{13}{4} \div 10 = \frac{13}{4} \times \frac{1}{10} = \frac{13}{40} \text{ cups}

  3. Calculate the amount of sugar for 5 people: Sugar for 5 people=1340×5=6540=138 cups\text{Sugar for 5 people} = \frac{13}{40} \times 5 = \frac{65}{40} = \frac{13}{8} \text{ cups}

  4. Convert 138\frac{13}{8} cups to a mixed number: 138=158 cups\frac{13}{8} = 1 \frac{5}{8} \text{ cups}

So, Patti should use 1 58\frac{5}{8} cups of sugar to make ice cream for 5 people.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How much sugar would Patti need if she wanted to make ice cream for 15 people?
  2. What if Patti only had 2 cups of sugar? How many people could she serve?
  3. How much sugar should Patti use if she wanted to reduce the recipe to serve just 1 person?
  4. What if Patti's recipe was doubled to serve 20 people? How much sugar would she need?
  5. How would the sugar amount change if the recipe was altered to use 2 ½ cups of sugar for 10 people?

Tip: When dealing with fractions, converting to improper fractions can make calculations easier, especially for multiplication and division.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Fractions
Multiplication of Fractions
Mixed Numbers

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 4-6