Math Problem Statement
Solution
The function you are asked to graph is a rational function:
Step-by-Step Guide for Graphing:
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Find Vertical Asymptote: The vertical asymptote occurs where the denominator is zero. Set , giving us . So, the vertical asymptote is the vertical line .
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Find Horizontal Asymptote: To determine the horizontal asymptote, compare the degrees of the numerator and denominator. Both the numerator and denominator have a degree of 1. The horizontal asymptote is found by dividing the leading coefficients of the terms: So, the horizontal asymptote is .
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Plot Points: Select points on either side of the vertical asymptote to understand the curve's shape.
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For :
So, the point lies on the curve. -
For :
So, the point lies on the curve.
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Sketch the Graph: Now that you have the vertical asymptote , horizontal asymptote , and some points, sketch the curve approaching these asymptotes.
Would you like any additional details or clarifications?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- How do you find slant asymptotes for rational functions?
- Can a rational function have more than one vertical asymptote?
- What happens to the function near the vertical asymptote?
- How do you determine if a rational function crosses its horizontal asymptote?
- How can holes occur in the graph of a rational function?
Tip: Always check if a rational function can be simplified further by factoring both the numerator and denominator before analyzing asymptotes.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Rational Functions
Asymptotes
Graphing Functions
Formulas
f(x) = (2x + 2) / (x + 4)
Vertical Asymptote: x = -4
Horizontal Asymptote: y = 2
Theorems
Concept of Asymptotes for Rational Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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