Math Problem Statement
Draw a graph of f(x)=-2x+8/2x+4 by first placing the horizontal and vertical asymptotes, then plotting an additional point on the graph.
Solution
import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
Define the function
def f(x): return (-2 * x + 8) / (2 * x + 4)
Define x values avoiding the vertical asymptote x = -2
x_values = np.linspace(-10, 10, 1000) x_values = x_values[x_values != -2]
Compute y values
y_values = f(x_values)
Plot the function
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 6)) plt.plot(x_values, y_values, label="f(x) = (-2x + 8) / (2x + 4)", color="blue")
Plot vertical asymptote (x = -2)
plt.axvline(x=-2, color='red', linestyle='--', label='Vertical Asymptote x = -2')
Plot horizontal asymptote (y = -1)
plt.axhline(y=-1, color='green', linestyle='--', label='Horizontal Asymptote y = -1')
Add an additional point
additional_point_x = 0 additional_point_y = f(additional_point_x) plt.scatter(additional_point_x, additional_point_y, color='purple', label=f'Point (0, {additional_point_y})')
Configure plot
plt.title("Graph of f(x) = (-2x + 8) / (2x + 4)") plt.xlabel("x") plt.ylabel("f(x)") plt.legend() plt.grid(True) plt.ylim(-10, 10) # Limit y-axis for better visualization
Show plot
plt.show() <<ImageDisplayed>>successHere is the graph of , which includes:
- Horizontal asymptote at .
- Vertical asymptote at .
- An additional point plotted at .
Let me know if you would like further details or have any questions about this graph.
Related Questions:
- How are horizontal and vertical asymptotes determined for a rational function?
- What happens to as approaches the vertical asymptote?
- How does adding or subtracting constants in affect the graph's asymptotes?
- What is the significance of the additional point in understanding the graph?
- How can we find intercepts for this function algebraically?
Tip:
To identify horizontal asymptotes, compare the degrees of the numerator and denominator in the rational function.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Graphing Rational Functions
Asymptotes
Function Behavior Analysis
Formulas
f(x) = (-2x + 8) / (2x + 4)
Theorems
Asymptote Identification for Rational Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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