Math Problem Statement

Draw a graph of f(x)=-2x+8/2x+4  by first placing the horizontal and vertical asymptotes, then plotting an additional point on the graph.

Solution

import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

Define the function

def f(x): return (-2 * x + 8) / (2 * x + 4)

Define x values avoiding the vertical asymptote x = -2

x_values = np.linspace(-10, 10, 1000) x_values = x_values[x_values != -2]

Compute y values

y_values = f(x_values)

Plot the function

plt.figure(figsize=(8, 6)) plt.plot(x_values, y_values, label="f(x) = (-2x + 8) / (2x + 4)", color="blue")

Plot vertical asymptote (x = -2)

plt.axvline(x=-2, color='red', linestyle='--', label='Vertical Asymptote x = -2')

Plot horizontal asymptote (y = -1)

plt.axhline(y=-1, color='green', linestyle='--', label='Horizontal Asymptote y = -1')

Add an additional point

additional_point_x = 0 additional_point_y = f(additional_point_x) plt.scatter(additional_point_x, additional_point_y, color='purple', label=f'Point (0, {additional_point_y})')

Configure plot

plt.title("Graph of f(x) = (-2x + 8) / (2x + 4)") plt.xlabel("x") plt.ylabel("f(x)") plt.legend() plt.grid(True) plt.ylim(-10, 10) # Limit y-axis for better visualization

Show plot

plt.show() <<ImageDisplayed>>successHere is the graph of f(x)=2x+82x+4f(x) = \frac{-2x + 8}{2x + 4}, which includes:

  1. Horizontal asymptote at y=1y = -1.
  2. Vertical asymptote at x=2x = -2.
  3. An additional point plotted at (0,f(0))=(0,2)(0, f(0)) = (0, 2).

Let me know if you would like further details or have any questions about this graph.

Related Questions:

  1. How are horizontal and vertical asymptotes determined for a rational function?
  2. What happens to f(x)f(x) as xx approaches the vertical asymptote?
  3. How does adding or subtracting constants in f(x)f(x) affect the graph's asymptotes?
  4. What is the significance of the additional point in understanding the graph?
  5. How can we find intercepts for this function algebraically?

Tip:

To identify horizontal asymptotes, compare the degrees of the numerator and denominator in the rational function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Graphing Rational Functions
Asymptotes
Function Behavior Analysis

Formulas

f(x) = (-2x + 8) / (2x + 4)

Theorems

Asymptote Identification for Rational Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12