Math Problem Statement

Graph the point on a polar grid: (-3, π/2). Choose the correct graph below.

Solution

The problem asks us to graph the point on a polar coordinate system with the coordinates (3,π2)(-3, \frac{\pi}{2}). Here's how we can determine the correct graph:

Key Steps:

  1. Interpret the coordinates:

    • The radius r=3r = -3: A negative radius means the point is located in the opposite direction of the angle.
    • The angle π2\frac{\pi}{2}: This angle corresponds to the positive y-axis in standard polar coordinates.
  2. Adjust for the negative radius:

    • A negative radius reverses the point to the opposite direction of π2\frac{\pi}{2}, which is 3π2\frac{3\pi}{2} (on the negative y-axis).
  3. Locate the point on the polar grid:

    • Move 3 units outward in the direction of 3π2\frac{3\pi}{2}.

Correct Answer:

  • The correct graph would place the point 3 units down on the negative y-axis (angle 3π2\frac{3\pi}{2}). After analyzing the options, Option A is correct.

Would you like a detailed explanation of why the other options are incorrect?


Related Questions:

  1. How do you convert polar coordinates to Cartesian coordinates?
  2. What happens when the angle in polar coordinates is greater than 2π2\pi?
  3. How does a negative radius affect the graphing of a polar coordinate?
  4. What is the difference between polar and Cartesian coordinates?
  5. How can you graph polar equations instead of points?

Tip:

When working with polar coordinates, always check if the radius is negative or the angle exceeds 2π2\pi (or 360360^\circ) for proper placement of the point!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polar Coordinates
Negative Radius
Angles in Radians

Formulas

Polar Coordinates: (r, θ) where r is the radius and θ is the angle
Negative Radius Rule: (-r, θ) = (r, θ + π)

Theorems

Polar Coordinate Theorem for Negative Radius

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12