Math Problem Statement

Graph the function f(x)= – 7x2. Plot the vertex. Then plot another point on the parabola. If you make a mistake, you can erase your parabola by selecting the second point and placing it on top of the firs

Solution

To graph the function f(x)=7x2f(x) = -7x^2, we need to follow these steps:

Step 1: Identify the Vertex

The given function is a quadratic in the form of f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c. In this case:

  • a=7a = -7
  • b=0b = 0
  • c=0c = 0

The vertex of a parabola in this form is at the point (h,k)(h, k), where:

  • h=b2a=0h = \frac{-b}{2a} = 0
  • k=f(h)=f(0)=0k = f(h) = f(0) = 0

So, the vertex is at (0,0)(0, 0).

Step 2: Plot the Vertex

Plot the vertex at the point (0,0)(0, 0) on the graph.

Step 3: Plot Another Point

Choose another value for xx to find a second point on the parabola. For example, let's use x=1x = 1:

  • f(1)=7(1)2=7f(1) = -7(1)^2 = -7 So, the point (1,7)(1, -7) is another point on the parabola.

Step 4: Plot the Point and Draw the Parabola

Now plot the point (1,7)(1, -7) on the graph. Since the parabola is symmetric, you can also plot the point (1,7)(-1, -7) on the other side of the vertex.

Final Step: Draw the Parabola

Draw a smooth curve through the points (0,0)(0, 0), (1,7)(1, -7), and (1,7)(-1, -7). The parabola opens downward because the coefficient of x2x^2 is negative.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some additional questions related to this topic:

  1. What is the axis of symmetry of the parabola?
  2. How would the graph change if the coefficient of x2x^2 were positive?
  3. What are the x-intercepts of the function?
  4. How would the graph change if a constant term cc were added to the function?
  5. What effect does changing the value of aa (e.g., from -7 to -2) have on the shape of the parabola?

Tip: A parabola always opens upward if a>0a > 0 and downward if a<0a < 0.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Functions
Graphing Parabolas
Vertex Form

Formulas

f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c
Vertex formula: h = -b / 2a, k = f(h)

Theorems

Symmetry of Parabolas
Effect of Coefficient on Parabola Shape

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10