Math Problem Statement

Complete a table for the function f(x) = 1/2x - 1 and use the ordered pairs to graph the function.

Solution

This problem asks you to complete a table for the function f(x)=12x1f(x) = \frac{1}{2}x - 1, then use the ordered pairs to graph the function. Let’s calculate the values of f(x)f(x) for the given xx-values:

Step-by-step calculations:

  1. For x=8x = -8: f(x)=12(8)1=41=5f(x) = \frac{1}{2}(-8) - 1 = -4 - 1 = -5 Ordered pair: (8,5)(-8, -5)

  2. For x=4x = -4: f(x)=12(4)1=21=3f(x) = \frac{1}{2}(-4) - 1 = -2 - 1 = -3 Ordered pair: (4,3)(-4, -3)

  3. For x=0x = 0: f(x)=12(0)1=01=1f(x) = \frac{1}{2}(0) - 1 = 0 - 1 = -1 Ordered pair: (0,1)(0, -1)

  4. For x=4x = 4: f(x)=12(4)1=21=1f(x) = \frac{1}{2}(4) - 1 = 2 - 1 = 1 Ordered pair: (4,1)(4, 1)

  5. For x=8x = 8: f(x)=12(8)1=41=3f(x) = \frac{1}{2}(8) - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3 Ordered pair: (8,3)(8, 3)

Completed Table:

xxf(x)f(x)Ordered Pair
-8-5(-8, -5)
-4-3(-4, -3)
0-1(0, -1)
41(4, 1)
83(8, 3)

Graph:

Plot these points on the graph: (8,5),(4,3),(0,1),(4,1),(8,3)(-8, -5), (-4, -3), (0, -1), (4, 1), (8, 3). Connect them with a straight line, as this is a linear function.

Would you like me to create a graph or clarify any part? Let me know!


Related Questions:

  1. What does the slope (12\frac{1}{2}) of the function represent?
  2. How would the graph change if the equation was f(x)=12x+1f(x) = \frac{1}{2}x + 1?
  3. What is the y-intercept of the function, and why?
  4. Can you calculate f(x)f(x) for x=2x = -2 and add it to the table?
  5. How do we know this is a linear function?

Tip: For linear functions, the slope (mm) determines how much yy changes for every unit change in xx.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Functions
Algebra
Graphing Functions

Formulas

f(x) = (1/2)x - 1

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form of a Linear Equation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9