Math Problem Statement

Complete the table and then graph the function. y=– 1

2 x–5 x y – 10 – 4 0 8 10 Click to select points on the graph.

Solution

To complete the table and graph the function for y=12x5y = -\frac{1}{2}x - 5, we will first fill in the values for yy using the given xx values, and then plot these points on a graph.

Step 1: Complete the Table

The function given is y=12x5y = -\frac{1}{2}x - 5.

For each xx value, calculate the corresponding yy value using the formula:

  1. When x=10x = -10: y=12(10)5=55=0y = -\frac{1}{2}(-10) - 5 = 5 - 5 = 0

  2. When x=4x = -4: y=12(4)5=25=3y = -\frac{1}{2}(-4) - 5 = 2 - 5 = -3

  3. When x=0x = 0: y=12(0)5=05=5y = -\frac{1}{2}(0) - 5 = 0 - 5 = -5

  4. When x=8x = 8: y=12(8)5=45=9y = -\frac{1}{2}(8) - 5 = -4 - 5 = -9

  5. When x=10x = 10: y=12(10)5=55=10y = -\frac{1}{2}(10) - 5 = -5 - 5 = -10

Completed Table:

xxyy
-100
-4-3
0-5
8-9
10-10

Step 2: Plot the Points on a Graph

  • Plot the points (10,0)(-10, 0), (4,3)(-4, -3), (0,5)(0, -5), (8,9)(8, -9), and (10,10)(10, -10) on a Cartesian coordinate plane.
  • Draw a line through these points to represent the linear function y=12x5y = -\frac{1}{2}x - 5.

Graph:

  1. On the x-axis, mark points from 10-10 to 1010.
  2. On the y-axis, mark points from 00 to 10-10.
  3. Plot the calculated points and connect them to form the line.

Would you like any further details or have any questions about the graph?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the slope of the line from the equation y=12x5y = -\frac{1}{2}x - 5?
  2. What is the y-intercept of the line, and what does it represent in this context?
  3. How would the graph change if the slope were positive?
  4. What is the x-intercept of this function, and how is it calculated?
  5. How can this linear function be used to model real-world scenarios?

Tip: When graphing linear equations, the slope indicates how steep the line is, and the y-intercept indicates where the line crosses the y-axis.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Graphing

Formulas

-

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9