Math Problem Statement
Graph the feasible region for the following system of inequalities:
1. x + y ≤ 8
2. -x + y ≥ 4
3. x ≥ 0
4. y ≥ 0
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to graph the feasible region for the system of inequalities provided:
Let's analyze and plot these inequalities one by one:
Step 1: Graph the inequality
- Rearrange to the slope-intercept form: .
- Plot the line , which has a y-intercept at and an x-intercept at .
- Shade the area below this line.
Step 2: Graph the inequality
- Rearrange to the slope-intercept form: .
- Plot the line , which has a y-intercept at and an x-intercept at .
- Shade the area above this line.
Step 3: Graph the inequalities and
- These inequalities indicate that the feasible region lies in the first quadrant (where both x and y are positive).
Step 4: Identify the feasible region
- The feasible region will be the overlapping area that satisfies all these inequalities.
Step 5: Draw the polygon
- The vertices of this polygon are determined by the intersections of these lines:
- The intersection of and .
- The intersections with the x-axis and y-axis at relevant points.
Intersection points to plot:
- The lines and intersect at .
- The line intersects the x-axis at and the y-axis at .
- The line intersects the y-axis at .
Using these points:
- The vertices of the feasible region polygon are , , , and possibly another relevant point.
Would you like a more detailed step-by-step guide on how to draw the polygon or any clarifications?
Related Questions
- What is the method for finding the intersection of two lines algebraically?
- How do you identify the vertices of a feasible region in a graph of inequalities?
- What does it mean for a region to be "feasible" in linear programming?
- How does the slope of a line relate to its equation in slope-intercept form?
- What are the boundary conditions when solving inequalities graphically?
Tip
Always check which side of the boundary line satisfies the inequality by choosing a test point that is not on the line.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Inequalities
Graphing Systems of Inequalities
Coordinate Geometry
Formulas
x + y ≤ 8
-x + y ≥ 4
x ≥ 0
y ≥ 0
Theorems
Inequality Intersection Theorem
Feasible Region in Linear Programming
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12