Math Problem Statement

Graph the function y = (1/2) x^3. Plot five points on the graph of the function: one point with x = 0, two points with negative x-values, and two points with positive x-values.

Solution

The function you are asked to graph is:

y=12x3y = \frac{1}{2} x^3

Let's go through how to plot five points, including one for x=0x = 0, two for negative xx-values, and two for positive xx-values.

  1. Point at x=0x = 0: y=12(0)3=0y = \frac{1}{2} (0)^3 = 0 So, the point is (0,0)(0, 0).

  2. Choose two negative xx-values:

    • For x=2x = -2: y=12(2)3=12(8)=4y = \frac{1}{2} (-2)^3 = \frac{1}{2} (-8) = -4 The point is (2,4)(-2, -4).
    • For x=1x = -1: y=12(1)3=12(1)=0.5y = \frac{1}{2} (-1)^3 = \frac{1}{2} (-1) = -0.5 The point is (1,0.5)(-1, -0.5).
  3. Choose two positive xx-values:

    • For x=1x = 1: y=12(1)3=12(1)=0.5y = \frac{1}{2} (1)^3 = \frac{1}{2} (1) = 0.5 The point is (1,0.5)(1, 0.5).
    • For x=2x = 2: y=12(2)3=12(8)=4y = \frac{1}{2} (2)^3 = \frac{1}{2} (8) = 4 The point is (2,4)(2, 4).

Points to plot:

  1. (0,0)(0, 0)
  2. (2,4)(-2, -4)
  3. (1,0.5)(-1, -0.5)
  4. (1,0.5)(1, 0.5)
  5. (2,4)(2, 4)

Would you like further details or assistance with another step? Here are some related questions:

  1. How do cubic functions behave as xx \to \infty or xx \to -\infty?
  2. What are the key differences between cubic and quadratic graphs?
  3. How do changes in coefficients affect the shape of a cubic function?
  4. How can we determine if a cubic function has inflection points?
  5. What real-life applications can be modeled using cubic functions?

Tip: Cubic functions can either increase or decrease sharply depending on the coefficient of x3x^3, creating their characteristic "S" shape.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Functions
Graphing Cubic Functions

Formulas

y = (1/2) x^3

Theorems

Graphing transformations for cubic functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12