Math Problem Statement

Graph this function: y=|x–3| Click to plot the vertex first.

Solution

The function y=x3y = |x - 3| is an absolute value function. The vertex of this function is at the point where the expression inside the absolute value is zero.

To find the vertex, set x3=0x - 3 = 0: x3=0x - 3 = 0 x=3x = 3

At x=3x = 3, y=33=0y = |3 - 3| = 0. So, the vertex is at the point (3, 0).

Let's start by plotting the vertex on the graph.

Next, to understand the shape of the graph:

  • For x3x \geq 3, y=x3y = x - 3 (the function behaves like a linear function with slope 1).
  • For x<3x < 3, y=3xy = 3 - x (the function behaves like a linear function with slope -1).

The graph of y=x3y = |x - 3| forms a "V" shape with the vertex at (3, 0).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Absolute Value Functions
Graphing

Formulas

y = |x - 3|
Vertex formula for absolute value functions

Theorems

Properties of Absolute Value
Piecewise Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10