Math Problem Statement
Starting with the graph of , write the equation of the graph that results from
(a) shifting 6 units upward.
(b) shifting 7 units to the right.
(c) reflecting about the y-axis.
Solution
To describe transformations of a graph mathematically, we adjust the equation of the graph based on the given transformations. Let's assume the original graph has an equation . Here's how each transformation is applied:
(a) Shifting 6 units upward:
When a graph is shifted upward by units, we add to the function. The resulting equation becomes:
(b) Shifting 7 units to the right:
When a graph is shifted to the right by units, we replace with in the function. The resulting equation becomes:
(c) Reflecting about the y-axis:
When a graph is reflected about the y-axis, we replace with in the function. The resulting equation becomes:
If you provide the specific function , I can rewrite these transformations explicitly for the given equation.
Would you like more details or examples for these transformations? Here are five questions that expand on this topic:
- How would the equation change for a downward shift instead of upward?
- What happens if you combine a vertical shift with a horizontal shift?
- How does reflecting about the x-axis differ from reflecting about the y-axis?
- Can you describe what happens graphically when shifting left instead of right?
- How would the equation change if you stretched or compressed the graph vertically?
Tip: Always perform horizontal transformations (like shifting or reflecting) inside the parentheses of the function, and vertical transformations outside the function.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Graph transformations
Function shifts
Reflections
Formulas
Vertical shift: y = f(x) + k
Horizontal shift: y = f(x - h)
Reflection about the y-axis: y = f(-x)
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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