Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem involves graph transformations based on the given graph of . Let's analyze the graph and transformations:
- The graph of : The graph provided shows a piecewise linear function, which starts at , goes up to , down to , and then up to .
Now, let's apply the transformations to graph each function:
(a)
This represents a horizontal compression by a factor of 2. Every point on the original graph is compressed horizontally, meaning we divide the -coordinates by 2.
- Point remains at .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
(b)
This represents a horizontal stretch by a factor of 2. Every point on the original graph is stretched horizontally, meaning we multiply the -coordinates by 2.
- Point remains at .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
(c)
This is a reflection across the -axis. Every point on the original graph has its -coordinate negated.
- Point remains at .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
(d)
This involves two transformations: a reflection across the -axis and a reflection across the -axis. Therefore, every point’s -coordinate is negated, and the -coordinate is also negated.
- Point remains at .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
- Point becomes .
If you need help sketching these transformations or any further clarifications, feel free to ask!
Here are five follow-up questions to deepen your understanding:
- How do horizontal compressions and stretches affect the graph of a function?
- What is the general rule for reflecting a function across the -axis and -axis?
- How does the transformation change the graph's symmetry?
- Can a graph transformation result in no visible changes? Why or why not?
- How would vertical transformations affect the graph, like or ?
Tip: When graphing transformations, always start by identifying how the transformation affects the - and -coordinates separately to guide your adjustments.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Graph Transformations
Function Compression and Stretch
Reflection of Functions
Formulas
y = f(2x) represents a horizontal compression
y = f(1/2x) represents a horizontal stretch
y = f(-x) represents reflection across the y-axis
y = -f(-x) represents reflection across both x-axis and y-axis
Theorems
Transformation Theorems for functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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