Math Problem Statement

Graph the line y + 3 = -2/3(x - 4).

Solution

The given equation is:

y+3=23(x4)y + 3 = -\frac{2}{3}(x - 4)

To graph the line, we can rewrite it in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

Step 1: Simplify the equation

Distribute the 23-\frac{2}{3} to the (x4)(x - 4):

y+3=23x+83y + 3 = -\frac{2}{3}x + \frac{8}{3}

Step 2: Isolate yy

Subtract 3 from both sides:

y=23x+833y = -\frac{2}{3}x + \frac{8}{3} - 3

Convert 3 to have a denominator of 3:

y=23x+8393y = -\frac{2}{3}x + \frac{8}{3} - \frac{9}{3}

Now simplify:

y=23x13y = -\frac{2}{3}x - \frac{1}{3}

Final Equation:

y=23x13y = -\frac{2}{3}x - \frac{1}{3}

Graphing the Line:

  • The slope m=23m = -\frac{2}{3} means the line goes down 2 units for every 3 units to the right.
  • The y-intercept is 13-\frac{1}{3}, so the line crosses the y-axis at 13-\frac{1}{3}.

Would you like further details on plotting or any other explanation?

Related Questions:

  1. What does the slope tell us about the steepness of the line?
  2. How do you convert any linear equation into slope-intercept form?
  3. How do you interpret the y-intercept in a real-world scenario?
  4. What happens to the graph if the slope is positive?
  5. Can you graph this line using points instead of the slope?

Tip: When graphing lines, always start by plotting the y-intercept, then use the slope to determine the next points on the line.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Graphing

Formulas

Slope-intercept form y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-intercept form theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10