Math Problem Statement

Graph the function rule y = 2x + 3. Find the x-intercept, y-intercept, and slope.

Solution

The given equation is:

y=2x+3y = 2x + 3

This equation is in slope-intercept form: y=mx+by = mx + b, where:

  • mm is the slope,
  • bb is the y-intercept.

1. Identify the slope and y-intercept:

From y=2x+3y = 2x + 3:

  • Slope (mm) = 22,
  • Y-intercept (bb) = 33.

This means the line crosses the y-axis at (0,3)(0, 3).

2. Find the x-intercept:

To find the x-intercept, set y=0y = 0 and solve for xx:

0=2x+30 = 2x + 3 2x=3    x=322x = -3 \quad \implies \quad x = -\frac{3}{2}

Thus, the x-intercept is (32,0)\left( -\frac{3}{2}, 0 \right).

Final Answers:

  • X-intercept: (32,0)\left( -\frac{3}{2}, 0 \right) or (1.5,0)(-1.5, 0),
  • Y-intercept: (0,3)(0, 3),
  • Slope: 22.

If you'd like help graphing or further explanations, let me know!

5 Related Questions:

  1. How do you determine the slope and intercepts of a linear equation in slope-intercept form?
  2. What happens to the graph of y=2x+3y = 2x + 3 if the slope changes to 2-2?
  3. How do you convert y=2x+3y = 2x + 3 to standard form Ax+By=CAx + By = C?
  4. What is the general impact of the y-intercept on the graph of a line?
  5. How do you find the intercepts for y=12x+4y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 4?

Tip: The slope mm represents the steepness of the line. A positive mm means the line rises as you move to the right!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Intercepts

Formulas

Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

To find x-intercept, set y = 0 and solve for x; to find y-intercept, set x = 0.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10