Math Problem Statement

graph the equation using its slope and y intercept 3y= -6 + x

Solution

To graph the equation 3y=6+x3y = -6 + x using its slope and yy-intercept, let's first rewrite it in the slope-intercept form, y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope and bb is the yy-intercept.

Steps:

  1. Start with the given equation: 3y=6+x3y = -6 + x

  2. Rearrange to isolate yy: y=x32y = \frac{x}{3} - 2

    Here, the slope m=13m = \frac{1}{3} and the yy-intercept b=2b = -2.

Graphing:

  1. Plot the yy-intercept (0,2)(0, -2) on the graph.
  2. Use the slope 13\frac{1}{3} (rise over run). From (0,2)(0, -2):
    • Move up 1 unit (rise).
    • Move right 3 units (run) to locate the next point (3,1)(3, -1).
  3. Draw a straight line passing through these points.

Let me visualize this for you. matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np

Define the equation y = (1/3)x - 2

x = np.linspace(-10, 10, 400) y = (1/3) * x - 2

Create the plot

plt.figure(figsize=(8, 6)) plt.axhline(0, color='black',linewidth=0.5) plt.axvline(0, color='black',linewidth=0.5) plt.grid(color = 'gray', linestyle = '--', linewidth = 0.5)

Plot the line

plt.plot(x, y, label=r"$y = \frac{1}{3}x - 2$", color="blue")

Plot the points: y-intercept and another point using the slope

plt.scatter(0, -2, color="red", label="y-intercept (0, -2)") plt.scatter(3, -1, color="green", label="Point (3, -1)")

Add labels and legend

plt.title("Graph of y = (1/3)x - 2") plt.xlabel("x") plt.ylabel("y") plt.legend() plt.show()Here is the graph of the equation y=13x2y = \frac{1}{3}x - 2:

  • The red point (0,2)(0, -2) represents the yy-intercept.
  • The green point (3,1)(3, -1) is another point on the line, determined using the slope 13\frac{1}{3}.

Would you like a step-by-step breakdown of the calculations, or do you have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the slope and yy-intercept from an equation in standard form?
  2. What is the significance of the slope in a graph?
  3. How do you convert between slope-intercept and standard form of a linear equation?
  4. How do you graph a line given two points instead of slope and intercept?
  5. Can a slope of 0 or undefined appear in equations, and what do their graphs look like?

Tip:

When working with slopes, always think of the fraction as "rise over run" to make plotting easier!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Graphing

Formulas

Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9