Math Problem Statement

Given 3y - 2x = -6, a. Write the equation in slope-intercept form. b. Determine the slope and y-intercept. c. Graph the line by using the slope and y-intercept.

Solution

Let's solve the given problem step by step.

Given Equation:

3y2x=63y - 2x = -6


Part a: Write the equation in slope-intercept form

The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is: y=mx+by = mx + b where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

  1. Start with the given equation: 3y2x=63y - 2x = -6

  2. Add 2x2x to both sides: 3y=2x63y = 2x - 6

  3. Divide through by 3: y=23x2y = \frac{2}{3}x - 2

Thus, the slope-intercept form is: y=23x2y = \frac{2}{3}x - 2


Part b: Determine the slope and y-intercept

From the equation y=23x2y = \frac{2}{3}x - 2:

  • The slope (mm) is: m=23m = \frac{2}{3}
  • The y-intercept (bb) is: b=2b = -2

Part c: Graph the line using the slope and y-intercept

  1. Plot the y-intercept: The y-intercept is 2-2. Plot the point (0,2)(0, -2) on the graph.

  2. Use the slope: The slope 23\frac{2}{3} means:

    • Rise = 2 (move up 2 units)
    • Run = 3 (move right 3 units)

    From the point (0,2)(0, -2):

    • Move up 2 units and right 3 units to get another point, (3,0)(3, 0).
    • Move down 2 units and left 3 units to get the point (3,4)(-3, -4).
  3. Draw the line through these points.

Would you like me to provide a detailed drawing of this graph?


Questions to Expand Understanding:

  1. What does the slope represent in a real-world context if this equation described a scenario?
  2. How do you determine the x-intercept of a line from the slope-intercept form?
  3. What happens to the graph if the slope becomes negative?
  4. How can you confirm the line's equation if given two points on the graph?
  5. Can a line have more than one y-intercept? Why or why not?

Tip:

To quickly graph a line, remember that the slope gives you the "rise over run," and the y-intercept tells you where the line crosses the y-axis.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Graphing

Formulas

y = mx + b (Slope-Intercept Form)
Slope = rise/run

Theorems

None explicitly required, basic linear algebra concepts

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10