Math Problem Statement

Ramon is graphing the function f(x) = 3(4)x. He begins by plotting the initial value. Which graph represents his initial step?

Solution

To determine the initial step in graphing the function f(x)=34xf(x) = 3 \cdot 4^x, we need to identify the initial value of the function. The initial value is the value of the function when x=0x = 0.

Let's calculate it:

f(0)=340f(0) = 3 \cdot 4^0

Since 40=14^0 = 1, this simplifies to:

f(0)=31=3f(0) = 3 \cdot 1 = 3

Therefore, the initial value of the function f(x)=34xf(x) = 3 \cdot 4^x is 33.

The graph representing Ramon’s initial step would be the one that shows a point at (0,3)(0, 3) on the coordinate plane. This point represents the initial value of the function, which is the output when the input xx is zero.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions to further explore this topic:

  1. How does changing the base of the exponential function affect its graph?
  2. What would the graph of f(x)=34xf(x) = 3 \cdot 4^x look like for negative values of xx?
  3. If the function was f(x)=24xf(x) = 2 \cdot 4^x, what would be the initial value?
  4. How does the coefficient (in this case, 3) affect the shape of the graph?
  5. What is the effect of adding a constant term to the function, such as f(x)=34x+2f(x) = 3 \cdot 4^x + 2?

Tip: When graphing exponential functions, always start by plotting the initial value (the point where x=0x = 0) to get a reference point for the rest of the graph.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Graphing Functions

Formulas

Exponential function formula: f(x) = a * b^x

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12