Math Problem Statement

Determine the gradient of BC.

Determine the gradient of BC.

Solution

To determine the gradient (or slope) of line BC, we use the gradient formula for two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2):

Gradient of BC=y2y1x2x1\text{Gradient of BC} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

In this case, the coordinates of BB are (8,2)(-8, 2) and the coordinates of CC are (4,6)(4, 6).

Now, let's substitute these values into the formula:

Gradient of BC=624(8)=44+8=412=13\text{Gradient of BC} = \frac{6 - 2}{4 - (-8)} = \frac{4}{4 + 8} = \frac{4}{12} = \frac{1}{3}

Thus, the gradient of line BC is 13\frac{1}{3}.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. How would you find the equation of the line BC using the gradient and a point?
  2. How does the gradient of AD compare to BC?
  3. How do you calculate the midpoint of BC?
  4. What does the gradient tell you about the orientation of the line?
  5. Can the gradient be used to determine perpendicularity or parallelism between lines?

Tip: The gradient helps determine how steep a line is; the larger the gradient, the steeper the line.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Gradients
Line Segment Properties

Formulas

Gradient formula: (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10