Math Problem Statement

Jo uses geometry software to rotate two parallel segments 90° clockwise about the origin. The resultant segments are shown at the right. Which statement is true?

Solution

The question asks about the behavior of two parallel segments after a 90° clockwise rotation about the origin.

In this case, we see the two segments are initially parallel (before rotation). After the 90° clockwise rotation, they remain straight lines but are oriented differently.

Key idea:

  • A rotation preserves the relative angles between lines. Therefore, if two lines are parallel before a rotation, they will remain parallel after the rotation, regardless of the angle of rotation.

Answer:

  • The correct answer is "The resultant segments are parallel."

Would you like more details on why this happens or have any further questions?

Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. What is the formula for rotating a point 90° clockwise around the origin?
  2. What other transformations preserve the parallelism of segments?
  3. How would the segments look after a 180° rotation instead?
  4. What happens to the distance between two points after a rotation?
  5. Can a rotation ever make two non-parallel lines become parallel?

Tip: When lines are rotated, translations or dilations do not change whether they are parallel.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Rotations
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Rotation of a point (x, y) by 90° clockwise: (x', y') = (y, -x)

Theorems

Rotations preserve angles between lines
Parallelism in coordinate geometry

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10