Math Problem Statement

What is the measure of arc XZ if angle Y is inscribed in the circle and measures 60°?

Solution

The problem involves an inscribed angle Y\angle Y in a circle, subtended by arc XZXZ. You are asked to find the measure of arc XZXZ given that Y=60\angle Y = 60^\circ.

Key Concept:

  • Inscribed Angle Theorem: An angle inscribed in a circle is half the measure of the arc it subtends. That is, if an angle θ\theta subtends an arc, the arc will measure 2θ2\theta.

Given:

  • Y=60\angle Y = 60^\circ

Using the inscribed angle theorem: Measure of arc XZ=2×Y=2×60=120\text{Measure of arc } XZ = 2 \times \angle Y = 2 \times 60^\circ = 120^\circ

Answer:

The measure of arc XZXZ is 120120^\circ, which corresponds to option A.

Would you like more details or have any further questions?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. What is the measure of the arc opposite to XZXZ (arc ZYXZYX)?
  2. If ZXY=30\angle ZXY = 30^\circ, what is the measure of the arc ZYZY?
  3. How does the measure of the central angle compare to the inscribed angle subtended by the same arc?
  4. If the radius of the circle is 5 units, what is the length of arc XZXZ?
  5. How would the answer change if Y\angle Y were 45° instead of 60°?

Tip:

Always remember, an inscribed angle is half the measure of the arc it subtends, which is useful in many circle-related problems!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circle Theorems

Formulas

Measure of arc = 2 × inscribed angle

Theorems

Inscribed Angle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10