Math Problem Statement

Cho ΔABC vuông tại A, vẽ AH ⊥ BC tại H. Trên AH lấy điểm D sao cho H là chân vuông của AD. a) Chứng minh ΔHBA = ΔHBD b) Chứng minh ΔABC = ΔDBC c) Chứng minh OB ⊥ DC. Cho ΔABC có AB = AC. Vẽ AH ⊥ BC tại H. a) Chứng minh ΔAHB = ΔAHC b) Chứng minh AH là p/g BC, H là H/điểm BC. c) Vẽ HM ⊥ AB tại M, HN ⊥ AC tại N. d) Chứng minh AH ⊥ MN, MN // BC.

Solution

The image you've uploaded seems to be a geometry problem in Vietnamese. Here's a summary of the problem and questions:

Problem 1:

Given a right triangle ABC\triangle ABC with AA as the right angle, and HH as the foot of the perpendicular from AA to BCBC, we are asked to prove:

a) HBA=HBD\triangle HBA = \triangle HBD
b) ABC=DBC\triangle ABC = \triangle DBC
c) OBDCOB \perp DC

Problem 2:

Given a triangle ABC\triangle ABC where AB=ACAB = AC, and HH is the foot of the perpendicular from AA to BCBC, we need to prove:

a) AHB=AHC\triangle AHB = \triangle AHC
b) AHAH is the perpendicular bisector of BCBC, and HH is the midpoint of BCBC
c) HMABHM \perp AB at MM, and HNACHN \perp AC at NN, proving AHM=AHN\triangle AHM = \triangle AHN
d) AHMNAH \perp MN, and MNBCMN \parallel BC

These are geometric proofs involving congruency and perpendicularity in right triangles and isosceles triangles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Congruency
Perpendicular Bisectors
Right Triangles
Isosceles Triangles

Formulas

Pythagoras Theorem
Properties of Perpendicular Bisectors

Theorems

Congruence of Triangles
Properties of Right Angles and Perpendiculars

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-11