Math Problem Statement

describe the symmetry of each function as x-axis, y-axis, origin, or no symmetry and as even odd or neither. A. f(x) = 7x^6 - 5x^2 B. f(x) = -3x^3 - 5x

Solution

To determine the symmetry of a function and classify it as even, odd, or neither, we analyze the behavior of f(x)f(-x) and compare it with f(x)f(x) and f(x)-f(x). Let's evaluate each function:


A. f(x)=7x65x2f(x) = 7x^6 - 5x^2

Step 1: Substitute x-x into the function

f(x)=7(x)65(x)2=7x65x2f(-x) = 7(-x)^6 - 5(-x)^2 = 7x^6 - 5x^2

Step 2: Compare f(x)f(-x) with f(x)f(x)

Since f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = f(x), the function is even.

Step 3: Symmetry

An even function is symmetric about the y-axis.

Conclusion for A:

  • Symmetry: y-axis
  • Function type: even

B. f(x)=3x35xf(x) = -3x^3 - 5x

Step 1: Substitute x-x into the function

f(x)=3(x)35(x)=3x3+5xf(-x) = -3(-x)^3 - 5(-x) = 3x^3 + 5x

Step 2: Compare f(x)f(-x) with f(x)-f(x)

The negative of the original function is: f(x)=(3x35x)=3x3+5x-f(x) = -(-3x^3 - 5x) = 3x^3 + 5x Thus, f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = -f(x).

Step 3: Symmetry

If f(x)=f(x)f(-x) = -f(x), the function is odd and symmetric about the origin.

Conclusion for B:

  • Symmetry: origin
  • Function type: odd

Final Results:

  1. f(x)=7x65x2f(x) = 7x^6 - 5x^2:

    • Symmetry: y-axis
    • Type: even
  2. f(x)=3x35xf(x) = -3x^3 - 5x:

    • Symmetry: origin
    • Type: odd

Would you like a detailed explanation of any step?
Here are 5 related questions to expand understanding:

  1. How do you determine symmetry for polynomial functions?
  2. Can a function have more than one type of symmetry?
  3. What are real-world examples of even and odd functions?
  4. How does symmetry affect the graph of a function?
  5. Can symmetry help identify key properties of functions in calculus?

Tip: For polynomials, symmetry is often determined by the exponents. Terms with even exponents contribute to even symmetry, and terms with odd exponents contribute to odd symmetry.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Symmetry
Polynomial Functions
Even and Odd Functions

Formulas

f(-x) comparison to f(x) and -f(x) for symmetry

Theorems

Even Function Symmetry Theorem
Odd Function Symmetry Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11