Math Problem Statement

Write the expressions for (h · g)(x), (h - g)(x), and evaluate (h + g)(2). Given g(x) = 4x - 6 and h(x) = x + 1.

Solution

Let's solve the problem step by step.

Given:

  • g(x)=4x6g(x) = 4x - 6
  • h(x)=x+1h(x) = x + 1

We need to find the expressions for (hg)(x)(h \cdot g)(x), (hg)(x)(h - g)(x), and evaluate (h+g)(2)(h + g)(2).

1. Expression for (hg)(x)(h \cdot g)(x)

(hg)(x)=h(x)g(x)(h \cdot g)(x) = h(x) \cdot g(x)

Substitute the given functions:

(hg)(x)=(x+1)(4x6)(h \cdot g)(x) = (x + 1)(4x - 6)

Now, expand this:

(hg)(x)=4x26x+4x6=4x22x6(h \cdot g)(x) = 4x^2 - 6x + 4x - 6 = 4x^2 - 2x - 6

2. Expression for (hg)(x)(h - g)(x)

(hg)(x)=h(x)g(x)(h - g)(x) = h(x) - g(x)

Substitute the given functions:

(hg)(x)=(x+1)(4x6)(h - g)(x) = (x + 1) - (4x - 6)

Simplify:

(hg)(x)=x+14x+6=3x+7(h - g)(x) = x + 1 - 4x + 6 = -3x + 7

3. Evaluate (h+g)(2)(h + g)(2)

(h+g)(x)=h(x)+g(x)(h + g)(x) = h(x) + g(x)

Substitute the given functions:

(h+g)(x)=(x+1)+(4x6)(h + g)(x) = (x + 1) + (4x - 6)

Simplify:

(h+g)(x)=x+1+4x6=5x5(h + g)(x) = x + 1 + 4x - 6 = 5x - 5

Now, substitute x=2x = 2:

(h+g)(2)=5(2)5=105=5(h + g)(2) = 5(2) - 5 = 10 - 5 = 5

Answers:

  1. (hg)(x)=4x22x6(h \cdot g)(x) = 4x^2 - 2x - 6
  2. (hg)(x)=3x+7(h - g)(x) = -3x + 7
  3. (h+g)(2)=5(h + g)(2) = 5

Would you like further details or have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the expression for (gh)(x)(g \cdot h)(x)?
  2. How would you find (gh)(x)(g - h)(x)?
  3. What is the value of (hg)(0)(h - g)(0)?
  4. How do you derive the expressions for composite functions like (gh)(x)(g \circ h)(x)?
  5. What is the derivative of (hg)(x)(h \cdot g)(x)?

Tip: Always simplify expressions step-by-step to avoid errors and ensure clarity.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Function Operations

Formulas

(h · g)(x) = h(x) · g(x)
(h - g)(x) = h(x) - g(x)
(h + g)(x) = h(x) + g(x)

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12