Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the following functions based on given formulas: f(x) = 6x + 3, g(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5, j(x) = 1/(x - 2). Calculate f(-2), g(-1), j(1), g(a), and j(x + h).

Solution

Let's work through the evaluation of the functions based on the provided image.

  1. The functions given are:

    • f(x)=6x+3f(x) = 6x + 3
    • g(x)=x22x+5g(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5
    • j(x)=1x2j(x) = \frac{1}{x - 2}
  2. The questions are:

12. f(2)=?f(-2) = ?

  • Substitute x=2x = -2 into f(x)=6x+3f(x) = 6x + 3: f(2)=6(2)+3=12+3=9f(-2) = 6(-2) + 3 = -12 + 3 = -9 So, f(2)=9f(-2) = -9.

13. g(1)=?g(-1) = ?

  • Substitute x=1x = -1 into g(x)=x22x+5g(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5: g(1)=(1)22(1)+5=1+2+5=8g(-1) = (-1)^2 - 2(-1) + 5 = 1 + 2 + 5 = 8 So, g(1)=8g(-1) = 8.

14. j(1)=?j(1) = ?

  • Substitute x=1x = 1 into j(x)=1x2j(x) = \frac{1}{x - 2}: j(1)=112=11=1j(1) = \frac{1}{1 - 2} = \frac{1}{-1} = -1 So, j(1)=1j(1) = -1.

15. g(a)=?g(a) = ?

  • This is just a function evaluation with g(x)=x22x+5g(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5. Replace xx with aa: g(a)=a22a+5g(a) = a^2 - 2a + 5 So, g(a)=a22a+5g(a) = a^2 - 2a + 5.

16. j(x+h)=?j(x + h) = ?

  • Substitute x=x+hx = x + h into j(x)=1x2j(x) = \frac{1}{x - 2}: j(x+h)=1(x+h)2=1x+h2j(x + h) = \frac{1}{(x + h) - 2} = \frac{1}{x + h - 2} So, j(x+h)=1x+h2j(x + h) = \frac{1}{x + h - 2}.

Would you like any details on the steps? Here are some related questions:

  1. How can we graph the function f(x)=6x+3f(x) = 6x + 3?
  2. What does the function g(x)=x22x+5g(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5 represent graphically?
  3. What happens to the function j(x)j(x) as xx approaches 2?
  4. How would you evaluate f(x+h)f(x + h) for the function f(x)=6x+3f(x) = 6x + 3?
  5. What is the vertex of the parabola defined by g(x)=x22x+5g(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5?

Tip: Always substitute carefully to avoid errors when evaluating functions at given points.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Evaluation
Substitution
Linear Functions
Quadratic Functions
Rational Functions

Formulas

f(x) = 6x + 3
g(x) = x^2 - 2x + 5
j(x) = 1 / (x - 2)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12