Math Problem Statement

Find (fog) (x). f(x) =x+2 9x) =2x2+ 3x+6 Write your answer as a polynomial in simplest form. (fog) (x)=

Solution

To find (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x), we compute f(g(x))f(g(x)), which means substituting g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x).

Given:

  1. f(x)=x+2f(x) = x + 2
  2. g(x)=2x2+3x+6g(x) = 2x^2 + 3x + 6

Steps:

  1. Substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x): f(g(x))=f(2x2+3x+6)f(g(x)) = f(2x^2 + 3x + 6)

  2. Using f(x)=x+2f(x) = x + 2, replace xx in f(x)f(x) with g(x)g(x): f(g(x))=(2x2+3x+6)+2f(g(x)) = (2x^2 + 3x + 6) + 2

  3. Simplify: f(g(x))=2x2+3x+6+2f(g(x)) = 2x^2 + 3x + 6 + 2 f(g(x))=2x2+3x+8f(g(x)) = 2x^2 + 3x + 8

Final Answer:

(fg)(x)=2x2+3x+8(f \circ g)(x) = 2x^2 + 3x + 8

Would you like a breakdown of the substitution process or help with a similar problem?

Relative Questions:

  1. How do you compute (gf)(x)(g \circ f)(x)?
  2. What are the conditions for fg=gff \circ g = g \circ f?
  3. How does the domain of g(x)g(x) affect f(g(x))f(g(x))?
  4. Can (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) ever equal g(x)g(x)?
  5. How do you find the inverse of a composite function like (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x)?

Tip: Always double-check your substitution and simplification steps to avoid errors in composite functions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Polynomial Simplification

Formulas

(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x))

Theorems

Function Composition Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12