Math Problem Statement

Let h(x) = (f ∘ g)(x) = (x - 9)^3. Find f(x) given g(x) = x - 9.

Solution

We are given that h(x)=(fg)(x)=(x9)3h(x) = (f \circ g)(x) = (x - 9)^3, and we also know that g(x)=x9g(x) = x - 9. We are asked to find f(x)f(x).

Step-by-step solution:

  1. The notation (fg)(x)(f \circ g)(x) means that we are composing two functions, ff and gg, such that: h(x)=f(g(x)).h(x) = f(g(x)).
  2. We know that g(x)=x9g(x) = x - 9. So, h(x)=f(g(x))=f(x9).h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(x - 9).
  3. From the problem, h(x)=(x9)3h(x) = (x - 9)^3. Thus, we have: f(x9)=(x9)3.f(x - 9) = (x - 9)^3.
  4. To find f(x)f(x), notice that the expression f(x9)=(x9)3f(x - 9) = (x - 9)^3 suggests that: f(u)=u3,f(u) = u^3, where u=x9u = x - 9.

Thus, the function f(x)f(x) is: f(x)=x3.f(x) = x^3.

Would you like more details on this solution or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the solution change if g(x)g(x) were different, for example, g(x)=x+2g(x) = x + 2?
  2. How do you find the composition of two functions in general?
  3. What is the inverse of the function f(x)=x3f(x) = x^3?
  4. How does the chain rule apply when dealing with compositions of functions like fgf \circ g?
  5. What if h(x)=(x9)nh(x) = (x - 9)^n where nn is some other exponent?

Tip: When working with compositions of functions, always break down the problem step by step, starting with substituting the inner function into the outer function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Composition
Algebra

Formulas

(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x))

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12