Math Problem Statement

The expression for the nth term of a sequence is 4n + 7. What are the first three terms in the sequence?

Solution

The expression for the nn-th term of the sequence is 4n+74n + 7.

To find the first three terms of the sequence, we substitute n=1n = 1, n=2n = 2, and n=3n = 3 respectively:

  1. For n=1n = 1: 4(1)+7=4+7=114(1) + 7 = 4 + 7 = 11

  2. For n=2n = 2: 4(2)+7=8+7=154(2) + 7 = 8 + 7 = 15

  3. For n=3n = 3: 4(3)+7=12+7=194(3) + 7 = 12 + 7 = 19

Thus, the first three terms of the sequence are 11, 15, and 19, respectively.

If you need further details or have any questions, please let me know! Here are some related questions you might consider:

  1. How would you find the 10th term of this sequence?
  2. What would be the sum of the first 20 terms of this sequence?
  3. Can you generate a formula for the sum of the first nn terms of this sequence?
  4. How would you determine if a given number is a term in this sequence?
  5. What happens to the sequence terms as nn becomes very large?

Tip: Understanding the sequence formula 4n+74n + 7 can help in analyzing patterns and predicting future terms, which is useful in both pure and applied mathematics.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Sequences
Arithmetic Sequences
Linear Expressions

Formulas

nth term formula: 4n + 7

Theorems

Arithmetic sequence definition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8