Math Problem Statement

Find the x- and y-intercepts of the graph of 2x - 5y = 40. State each answer as an integer or an improper fraction in simplest form.

Solution

To find the x- and y-intercepts of the equation 2x5y=402x - 5y = 40, we’ll solve it by setting each variable to zero in turn.

Step 1: Find the x-intercept

For the x-intercept, set y=0y = 0: 2x5(0)=402x=40x=402=202x - 5(0) = 40 \Rightarrow 2x = 40 \Rightarrow x = \frac{40}{2} = 20 So, the x-intercept is x=20x = 20.

Step 2: Find the y-intercept

For the y-intercept, set x=0x = 0: 2(0)5y=405y=40y=405=82(0) - 5y = 40 \Rightarrow -5y = 40 \Rightarrow y = \frac{40}{-5} = -8 So, the y-intercept is y=8y = -8.

Final Answer

  • x-intercept: 2020
  • y-intercept: 8-8

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do you find the intercepts of a line given in standard form?
  2. How do you graph a line using only its intercepts?
  3. What does the x-intercept represent in a real-world context?
  4. How can you convert a linear equation from standard form to slope-intercept form?
  5. How can you verify your intercepts using graphing techniques?

Tip: Setting one variable to zero is an effective way to find intercepts quickly in linear equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Intercepts

Formulas

x-intercept: set y = 0, y-intercept: set x = 0

Theorems

Intercepts of Linear Equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10