Math Problem Statement

Find the x- and y-intercepts of the graph of 5x + 2y = 20. State each answer as an integer or an improper fraction in simplest form.

Solution

To find the x- and y-intercepts of the equation 5x+2y=205x + 2y = 20, we’ll solve for each intercept separately:

1. Finding the x-intercept:

For the x-intercept, set y=0y = 0 and solve for xx. 5x+2(0)=205x + 2(0) = 20 5x=205x = 20 x=205=4x = \frac{20}{5} = 4 So, the x-intercept is x=4x = 4.

2. Finding the y-intercept:

For the y-intercept, set x=0x = 0 and solve for yy. 5(0)+2y=205(0) + 2y = 20 2y=202y = 20 y=202=10y = \frac{20}{2} = 10 So, the y-intercept is y=10y = 10.

Final Answer:

  • x-intercept: 4
  • y-intercept: 10

Would you like additional details on the solution, or have any questions about it?


Here are some related questions to explore this topic further:

  1. What would the intercepts be if the equation was 5x+2y=155x + 2y = 15?
  2. How would you find intercepts if the equation involved a fraction, such as 52x+y=20\frac{5}{2}x + y = 20?
  3. How does changing the slope of the line affect the x- and y-intercepts?
  4. Can you determine intercepts if the line equation is given in slope-intercept form, like y=mx+by = mx + b?
  5. How do x- and y-intercepts help in graphing a linear equation?

Tip: Setting y=0y = 0 finds the x-intercept, while setting x=0x = 0 finds the y-intercept. This is a quick way to check key points on a line.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Intercepts

Formulas

To find x-intercept, set y = 0
To find y-intercept, set x = 0

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10