Math Problem Statement

Question content area top Part 1 Point B has coordinates ​(1​,2​). The​ x-coordinate of point A is negative 11. The distance between point A and point B is 15 units. What are the possible coordinates of point​ A?

Solution

We are given the following information:

  • Point B(1,2)B(1, 2)
  • The x-coordinate of point AA is 11-11
  • The distance between points AA and BB is 15 units

We need to find the possible coordinates of point AA, given the distance between the two points. To do so, we can use the distance formula:

d=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}

Where:

  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) are the coordinates of point AA
  • (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) are the coordinates of point BB
  • dd is the distance between the points

Let’s plug in the known values:

  • A(x1,y1)=(11,y1)A(x_1, y_1) = (-11, y_1)
  • B(1,2)B(1, 2)
  • Distance d=15d = 15

So the equation becomes:

15=(1(11))2+(2y1)215 = \sqrt{(1 - (-11))^2 + (2 - y_1)^2}

Simplify the equation:

15=(1+11)2+(2y1)215 = \sqrt{(1 + 11)^2 + (2 - y_1)^2} 15=122+(2y1)215 = \sqrt{12^2 + (2 - y_1)^2} 15=144+(2y1)215 = \sqrt{144 + (2 - y_1)^2}

Now square both sides to eliminate the square root:

152=144+(2y1)215^2 = 144 + (2 - y_1)^2 225=144+(2y1)2225 = 144 + (2 - y_1)^2 225144=(2y1)2225 - 144 = (2 - y_1)^2 81=(2y1)281 = (2 - y_1)^2

Now, solve for y1y_1 by taking the square root of both sides:

2y1=±92 - y_1 = \pm 9

This gives us two possible equations:

  1. 2y1=92 - y_1 = 9y1=7y_1 = -7
  2. 2y1=92 - y_1 = -9y1=11y_1 = 11

So, the possible coordinates of point AA are:

A(11,7)orA(11,11)A(-11, -7) \quad \text{or} \quad A(-11, 11)

Summary of the possible coordinates of point A:

  • A(11,7)A(-11, -7)
  • A(11,11)A(-11, 11)

Would you like further explanation on how this works? Or do you have any other questions?

Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

  1. How do we use the distance formula to find the distance between two points?
  2. What if the x-coordinate of point A was positive? How would that affect the solution?
  3. How can we apply this method to find the coordinates of a point in 3D space?
  4. What happens if the distance between the points is zero? What would the coordinates be in that case?
  5. How do you solve quadratic equations that arise from the distance formula?

Tip: Always make sure to simplify and square both sides when dealing with square roots in distance problems!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Distance Formula
Coordinate Geometry
Algebra

Formulas

Distance formula: d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem
Distance Formula Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10