Math Problem Statement

Given that f(x) = x^2 - 2 and g(x) = 5x + 4, find (f + g)(4), if it exists.

Solution

The problem asks to find (f+g)(4)(f + g)(4) given the following functions:

  • f(x)=x22f(x) = x^2 - 2
  • g(x)=5x+4g(x) = 5x + 4

To solve this, follow these steps:

  1. Add the two functions:
    (f+g)(x)=f(x)+g(x)(f + g)(x) = f(x) + g(x)
    Substituting the given expressions:
    (f+g)(x)=(x22)+(5x+4)(f + g)(x) = (x^2 - 2) + (5x + 4)
    Simplifying this:
    (f+g)(x)=x2+5x+2(f + g)(x) = x^2 + 5x + 2

  2. Evaluate at x=4x = 4:
    Now, substitute x=4x = 4 into the expression for (f+g)(x)(f + g)(x):
    (f+g)(4)=42+5(4)+2=16+20+2=38(f + g)(4) = 4^2 + 5(4) + 2 = 16 + 20 + 2 = 38

Therefore, the answer is (f+g)(4)=38(f + g)(4) = 38.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. What is (fg)(4)(f - g)(4) for the given functions?
  2. How do you find (f×g)(x)(f \times g)(x) for two functions?
  3. What is the derivative of f(x)+g(x)f(x) + g(x)?
  4. What happens when you evaluate f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) at x=0x = 0?
  5. How would you find (f+g)(x)(f + g)(x) if both functions were logarithmic?

Tip: Always simplify the combined function before plugging in values for easier calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Addition
Algebra
Substitution

Formulas

(f + g)(x) = f(x) + g(x)
Substitution of a value into a function

Theorems

Basic Function Operations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10