Math Problem Statement
Find each of the following functions and state their domains. (Enter the domains in interval notation.) f(x) =
3 − x , g(x) =
x2 − 4
Solution
Let's analyze each function step by step.
1.
-
Domain of :
- Since is a linear function, there are no restrictions on the value of (i.e., no denominators, square roots, or logarithms that could create undefined points).
- The domain is all real numbers .
-
Domain of in interval notation:
2.
-
Domain of :
- This is a rational function. For rational functions, the denominator must not be zero.
- So, find when the denominator is zero: Solving this: Therefore, is undefined at and .
-
Domain of in interval notation:
- The domain is all real numbers except and , so the domain in interval notation is:
Final Answer:
- Domain of :
- Domain of :
Would you like further details or clarifications on these functions?
Here are five related questions:
- What is the range of ?
- How would the domain change if had a square root?
- Can you explain how vertical asymptotes relate to the domain of ?
- What happens to the domain of if we change the denominator to ?
- How does adding a constant to affect its domain?
Tip: Always check the denominator of a rational function for zero values to avoid undefined points!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Functions
Rational Functions
Domain of Functions
Formulas
Linear equation f(x) = mx + b
Rational function g(x) = 1 / (x^2 - 4)
Theorems
Domain restrictions based on division by zero
Factorization of quadratic equations
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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