Math Problem Statement
Geometry In the figure below, triangleABC ~ triangleDFE. Find DE.
Solution
To find given that , we use the properties of similar triangles. Similar triangles have corresponding sides in proportion.
Let’s denote the sides of the triangles as follows:
- and are corresponding sides.
- and are corresponding sides.
- and are corresponding sides.
The problem involves finding the length of . Let's assume we know the lengths of some sides of the triangles. For example:
Given that the triangles are similar, the ratio of the lengths of corresponding sides is the same. Thus, we have:
Let's say we are given specific lengths for some of these sides. Suppose:
Using the proportionality of the sides, we get:
Substituting the known values:
Solving for :
Cross-multiplying:
Therefore, .
If we need to use a different ratio, we can confirm using another pair of corresponding sides. Let's check using :
Since both calculations give consistent results, the length of is indeed .
Do you want more details or have any questions?
Here are 8 related questions for further exploration:
- What is the definition of similar triangles?
- How do you determine if two triangles are similar?
- What are the properties of similar triangles?
- How do you find the scale factor between two similar triangles?
- What is the relationship between the areas of similar triangles?
- How do corresponding angles relate in similar triangles?
- Can the Pythagorean Theorem be applied to similar triangles?
- How can similar triangles be used in real-world applications?
Tip: When solving problems involving similar triangles, always set up a proportion based on the corresponding sides and solve for the unknown length.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Similar triangles
Proportionality
Formulas
-
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
High School
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