Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image contains a set of problems where you need to find arithmetic means between two numbers. Here is a transcription of the problems:
- Three arithmetic means between 5 and 25.
- Four arithmetic means between 8 and -12.
- Three arithmetic means between 4 and 16.
- Five arithmetic means between 30 and 6.
- Four arithmetic means between 6 and 41.
Approach to solve these:
The arithmetic means are the terms in an arithmetic sequence between two given numbers, where the difference between consecutive terms is constant. The steps are:
- Let the sequence include the given numbers and the arithmetic means.
- Use the formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence:
Where:- is the -th term
- is the first term
- is the common difference
Let’s solve each of these problems using this method.
1. Three arithmetic means between 5 and 25
- Total terms in the sequence: 5 (including 5 and 25).
- First term , fifth term .
- Use the formula for the 5th term: Solving for : Now, the sequence is: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25. The arithmetic means are 10, 15, 20.
2. Four arithmetic means between 8 and -12
- Total terms: 6 (including 8 and -12).
- First term , sixth term .
- Use the formula for the 6th term: Solving for : Now, the sequence is: 8, 4, 0, -4, -8, -12. The arithmetic means are 4, 0, -4, -8.
3. Three arithmetic means between 4 and 16
- Total terms: 5 (including 4 and 16).
- First term , fifth term .
- Use the formula for the 5th term: Solving for : Now, the sequence is: 4, 7, 10, 13, 16. The arithmetic means are 7, 10, 13.
4. Five arithmetic means between 30 and 6
- Total terms: 7 (including 30 and 6).
- First term , seventh term .
- Use the formula for the 7th term: Solving for : Now, the sequence is: 30, 26, 22, 18, 14, 10, 6. The arithmetic means are 26, 22, 18, 14, 10.
5. Four arithmetic means between 6 and 41
- Total terms: 6 (including 6 and 41).
- First term , sixth term .
- Use the formula for the 6th term: Solving for : Now, the sequence is: 6, 13, 20, 27, 34, 41. The arithmetic means are 13, 20, 27, 34.
Would you like more details on any of these solutions or help with related topics?
Related Questions:
- How do you find the common difference in an arithmetic sequence if only two terms are given?
- How can you find the number of terms in an arithmetic sequence given the first and last term?
- What is the general formula for the sum of an arithmetic series?
- How would the method change if you were asked to find geometric means instead of arithmetic means?
- Can you apply arithmetic sequences in real-life situations, like finance or physics?
Tip:
For arithmetic sequences, the common difference is key. Once you have that, generating terms becomes straightforward. Practice identifying patterns in sequences!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequence
Common Difference
Mean Values
Formulas
General term of an arithmetic sequence: a_n = a_1 + (n-1) * d
Theorems
Arithmetic Sequence Formula
Properties of Arithmetic Progressions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10