Math Problem Statement

In the figure, m∠2 = 70°, find m∠5.

Solution

The diagram you provided shows two parallel lines, rr and ss, cut by a transversal qq. We're given that m2=70m\angle 2 = 70^\circ, and we are asked to find m5m\angle 5.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Identify relationships between angles:

    • Since rsr \parallel s, we can use properties of parallel lines and transversals.
    • Angles 2 and 6 are corresponding angles, which means they are congruent. Therefore: m6=m2=70m\angle 6 = m\angle 2 = 70^\circ
  2. Identify the relationship between angles 6 and 5:

    • Angles 5 and 6 are linear pairs, meaning their sum is 180180^\circ because they are on a straight line. Therefore: m5+m6=180m\angle 5 + m\angle 6 = 180^\circ Substituting m6=70m\angle 6 = 70^\circ: m5+70=180m\angle 5 + 70^\circ = 180^\circ Solving for m5m\angle 5: m5=18070=110m\angle 5 = 180^\circ - 70^\circ = 110^\circ

Thus, the measure of 5\angle 5 is 110110^\circ.

Let me know if you'd like more details or have any questions. Here are some related questions to expand on this concept:

  1. What are the other corresponding angles in the diagram?
  2. What is the measure of 8\angle 8?
  3. How would you find the measure of 4\angle 4?
  4. Can you identify any pairs of alternate interior angles?
  5. What can you say about vertical angles in this diagram?

Tip: When working with parallel lines and transversals, look for corresponding, alternate interior, and vertical angles to find unknown angle measures quickly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Angles
Parallel Lines
Transversals
Linear Pairs
Corresponding Angles

Formulas

m∠5 + m∠6 = 180° (Linear Pair)
m∠2 = m∠6 (Corresponding Angles)

Theorems

Parallel Line Theorem
Linear Pair Theorem
Corresponding Angles Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10