Math Problem Statement

B x equals negative 96.0 meters and B y equals negative 78.9 meters. Find the direction of the vector. Blank degrees; fill in the blank.

Solution

To find the direction of the vector, we can calculate the angle it makes with the positive xx-axis using the inverse tangent (arctangent) function. The formula is:

θ=tan1(ByBx)\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{B_y}{B_x}\right)

Given:

  • Bx=96.0B_x = -96.0 meters
  • By=78.9B_y = -78.9 meters

Substituting the values:

θ=tan1(78.996.0)\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{-78.9}{-96.0}\right)

Now, let me calculate the angle.The direction of the vector is approximately 140.6-140.6^\circ. Since angles are typically measured counterclockwise from the positive xx-axis, the negative value indicates that the vector is in the third quadrant. Alternatively, you can describe the direction as 219.4219.4^\circ (by adding 360° to the negative angle).

Would you like more details on this or any related concepts?

Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the formula for calculating the magnitude of a vector?
  2. How do you convert between degrees and radians?
  3. What does the direction of a vector signify in physics?
  4. How can you determine which quadrant a vector is in?
  5. What are the possible real-world interpretations of vector direction?

Tip: When working with vectors, always double-check the quadrant based on the signs of the vector's components.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Vectors

Formulas

Theta = tan^(-1)(By / Bx)

Theorems

Inverse Tangent (arctangent) Function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12