Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image shows a problem involving parallel lines and transversals. We are asked to find the value of , which represents an angle.
Given Information:
- Lines (three parallel lines).
- A transversal cuts through these lines.
- One angle is marked as , and another is marked as .
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Recognize angle relationships:
- The angle marked is on the exterior of the parallel lines, and it forms a pair of supplementary angles with the angle directly across from it on the same line.
- Since parallel lines are involved, the transversal forms corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, or supplementary angles.
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Supplementary angle rule:
- The sum of angles on a straight line is always .
- So, the angle and are supplementary because they are on the same transversal at the intersections of line and line .
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Solve for :
- Using the supplementary angle property:
- Subtract from both sides:
Thus, the value of is .
Let me know if you need further details or have any questions!
Here are 5 related questions you might find helpful:
- What is the alternate interior angle theorem, and how does it apply here?
- How can you identify corresponding angles in a similar transversal problem?
- What is the difference between consecutive interior angles and alternate exterior angles?
- How would the solution change if the given angle were on the other side of the transversal?
- Can two angles formed by a transversal and parallel lines be complementary instead of supplementary?
Tip: Always remember that angles on a straight line add up to 180°, which is crucial for transversal problems involving parallel lines.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Parallel Lines
Transversals
Angles
Formulas
Sum of supplementary angles: x + 145° = 180°
Theorems
Supplementary Angles Theorem
Parallel Lines and Transversal Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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