Math Problem Statement
The highest common factor of two numbers is 175 the lowest common multiple of these two numbers is 12600 both numbers are greater than they highest common factor find the two numbers
Solution
We are given the following information:
- The Highest Common Factor (HCF) of two numbers is 175.
- The Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of these two numbers is 12,600.
- Both numbers are greater than the HCF.
We can use the relationship between the HCF, LCM, and the product of two numbers to solve this problem. The formula that relates these quantities is:
Let's denote the two numbers as and . From the formula, we have:
Calculating the product:
So,
Next, since both and are greater than 175, they must be multiples of 175. Let’s express and as:
where and are integers greater than 1 and (since the HCF of and is 175). Substituting these into the product equation:
This simplifies to:
Now, divide both sides by 30,625:
So, . Now we need to find two numbers and such that:
The pairs of integers that multiply to give 72 and have an HCF of 1 are:
Thus, and . Therefore, the two numbers and are:
Thus, the two numbers are 1,400 and 1,575.
Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How do we find the HCF and LCM of two numbers manually?
- What is the significance of prime factorization in finding the HCF and LCM?
- Can two numbers have an HCF greater than 1 and still be co-prime?
- How does the product of two numbers relate to their HCF and LCM?
- What is the difference between the greatest common divisor and least common multiple?
Tip: If two numbers have a known HCF and LCM, their product will always equal the product of the HCF and LCM.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Number Theory
Highest Common Factor (HCF)
Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)
Formulas
HCF × LCM = Product of the two numbers
a = 175x, b = 175y where HCF(a, b) = 175
Theorems
Relationship between HCF and LCM
Prime factorization to find coprime pairs
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10