Math Problem Statement

Find the slope and y-intercept of the line. Graph the line. The equation is 4x - 5y = 20.

Solution

Let's solve the given equation step by step to find the slope and y-intercept.

The equation provided is:

4x5y=204x - 5y = 20

We need to rewrite this equation in slope-intercept form, which is:

y=mx+by = mx + b

where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

Step 1: Solve for yy

First, isolate yy on one side of the equation.

4x5y=204x - 5y = 20

Subtract 4x4x from both sides:

5y=4x+20-5y = -4x + 20

Now, divide both sides by 5-5 to solve for yy:

y=4x+205y = \frac{-4x + 20}{-5}

Simplify the terms:

y=45x+205y = \frac{-4}{-5}x + \frac{20}{-5}

y=45x4y = \frac{4}{5}x - 4

Step 2: Identify the slope and y-intercept

Now the equation is in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where:

  • The slope m=45m = \frac{4}{5}
  • The y-intercept b=4b = -4

Final Answer:

  • The slope is 45\frac{4}{5}
  • The y-intercept is 4-4

You can now input the slope as 45\frac{4}{5} in the answer box.

Let me know if you'd like further clarification!


Here are some related questions you could explore:

  1. How do you graph a line given its slope and y-intercept?
  2. What does a slope of 45\frac{4}{5} mean in terms of rise over run?
  3. How do you find the x-intercept from the slope-intercept form of a line?
  4. What happens to the slope when the line is vertical?
  5. How do you convert a slope-intercept equation back into standard form?

Tip: When solving for the slope, remember that the coefficient of xx in slope-intercept form represents the slope directly!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Slope-Intercept Form (y = mx + b)
Standard Form Conversion

Theorems

Slope Theorem
Y-Intercept Identification

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10