Math Problem Statement
Two similar triangles are given. Find the proportionality constant k such that the length of each side of the larger triangle is k times the length of the corresponding sides of the smaller triangle. Then find the lengths of the missing sides of each triangle. GKH=QCT, k=6/5
Solution
Let's solve the problem using the information you provided:
- The two triangles and are similar.
- The proportionality constant is .
Step 1: Confirm the proportionality constant
The proportionality constant is defined as the ratio of the sides of the larger triangle to the corresponding sides of the smaller triangle.
Given that , this means:
Step 2: Use to find the missing sides
For Triangle :
- Given: ,
- Missing:
Since , we can use the ratio:
But we need to calculate first.
For Triangle :
- Given: ,
- Missing:
We can find using the proportionality constant :
This means that .
Now that we know , we use this in the equation for :
So, the missing side .
Final Results:
- The missing side in triangle .
- The missing side in triangle .
Questions for Further Exploration:
- How does the proportionality constant change if the roles of the triangles were reversed?
- How can you use the area of similar triangles to find the proportionality constant?
- What happens if the sides given do not correspond to the correct sides in the similar triangles?
- Can the proportionality constant be a fraction, and how does it affect the triangle sizes?
- How can we apply the concept of similar triangles to solve real-world problems?
Tip: Always ensure that corresponding sides are correctly identified when working with similar triangles, as this is crucial for setting up the correct proportions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Similar Triangles
Proportionality Constant
Formulas
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Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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