Math Problem Statement
Let A
{ 0 , 1 , 2 , . . . , 8 } and B
{ 2 , 3 , 4 , . . . , 26 } . What is the number of elements in A × B ?
Solution
We are given two sets, and , and the problem asks us to find the number of elements in the Cartesian product .
Step-by-step Solution:
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Set : The elements in are from 0 to 8, inclusive. The number of elements in is:
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Set : The elements in are from 2 to 26, inclusive. The number of elements in is: There are 25 elements in set .
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Cartesian Product : The Cartesian product consists of all ordered pairs , where and . The number of elements in the Cartesian product is the product of the number of elements in and :
Final Answer:
The number of elements in is .
Would you like further details or clarifications?
Here are 5 related questions to explore:
- What is the general formula for the number of elements in the Cartesian product of two sets?
- How would the result change if set had fewer elements, say from 2 to 20?
- What is the significance of Cartesian products in coordinate geometry?
- Can Cartesian products be used to represent real-world relationships? If yes, how?
- How do Cartesian products behave with infinite sets?
Tip: The Cartesian product of two sets gives you a way to pair elements, which is crucial in defining relations and functions in mathematics.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Set Theory
Cartesian Product
Formulas
|A × B| = |A| × |B|
Theorems
Cardinality of Cartesian Product
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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