Math Problem Statement

find x

Find the missing length indicated (x) in the right triangle with sides of length 25 and 65.

Solution

To solve for xx in this right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The Pythagorean theorem states:

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

where cc is the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle), and aa and bb are the other two sides of the triangle.

In this triangle:

  • The hypotenuse c=65c = 65
  • One of the legs b=25b = 25
  • The other leg a=xa = x (which we need to find)

Applying the theorem:

x2+252=652x^2 + 25^2 = 65^2

  1. First, calculate 25225^2 and 65265^2: 252=62525^2 = 625 652=422565^2 = 4225

  2. Substitute these values into the equation: x2+625=4225x^2 + 625 = 4225

  3. Subtract 625 from both sides: x2=3600x^2 = 3600

  4. Take the square root of both sides: x=3600x = \sqrt{3600} x=60x = 60

So, the length of xx is 60.

Would you like further details or have any questions?


Here are some related questions to explore further:

  1. How would we solve for the other side if the hypotenuse and one leg were given?
  2. What would change in the solution if the triangle had a different angle besides 90 degrees?
  3. How does the Pythagorean theorem apply in three-dimensional space?
  4. Can we solve this problem using trigonometric functions?
  5. What is the significance of the Pythagorean triples in right triangles?

Tip: Always double-check calculations by substituting values back into the original equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangles
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10